Path

Review: The path is the part of a url that comes after the domain.
- By convention, it signals to the user where they are inside a web application and communicates things like heirarchical
categories
- Servers, including Flask, are frequently structured around a big case statement keyed
off the path
- Changing the path means loading a new page
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Common_questions/Web_mechanics/What_is_a_URL#path_to_resource